LDS Glossary


Callings
Callings are 'jobs' in the Church. Latter-day Saints do not have a paid clergy and there are many 'jobs' that need to be done to help the Church run efficiently. You might serve as Young Women's President for several months, then as a piano player for the children in Primary, later as the Magazine representative. Each job is one that Heavenly Father feels you need to help you grow in a particular area. The callings are given after much prayer to find the right person.
 

Eternal Marriage
We believe a marriage performed in a Temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints can be an eternal one. We do not use the words "Till death do us part" in our Temple marriages. If the couple lives a good life, striving to be like Christ, then their marriage will continue after death. Read Matthew 16:19
 

Family Prayer
We are encouraged to pray together in our families each day. This strengthens us and helps guide us individually and as a family to do the Lord's will.

Family Home Evenings
One night a week, usually Mondays, Church members are encouraged to spend time with their families, teaching the Gospel, playing games, getting to know each other better and forming stronger bonds.
 

Fasting and Prayer
FASTING: to abstain from food and drink for spiritual reasons.
PRAYER: Communication with the Lord. To make learning to pray easier, we often teach these 4 steps:

1) Start off: Dear Heavenly Father.
2) Thank Him for blessings.
3) Ask for the things you need or that others are in need of.
4) Always close in the name of Jesus Christ.

Heavenly Father
God; the Father of our spirits.
 

Individual Prayer
Typically, there are 4 steps to our prayers.

Jesus used these steps, except #4 when he prayed The Lord's Prayer.
 

Missions
We believe that Jesus Christ taught us to teach the world His truths. Our young men and often our young women prepare for their turn to serve the Lord on a mission. Many older couples also choose to go on a mission and teach others about the Restored Gospel of Jesus Christ.
 

Primary
The children's (aged 3-11) Organization within the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
 

Relief Society
This is the oldest and largest Women's Organization on earth. All women 18+ are invited to attend weekly meetings on Sunday where they learn about living more like Christ in their individual lives and in their family lives. They are taught the importance of serving others, raising children, developing intellectually and more. Plus, once a month, they have Homemaking Meetings where they learn new skills such as: handicrafts, how other cultures live, food storage, small engine repair, CPR, self defense... etc.
 

Sacrament Meeting
This is the most important Church meeting of the week. The Sacrament (holy communion) is blessed by Priesthood Holders and is passed to the congregation. The water is also blessed and passed. Members partake in total reverence. They also sing hymns, have announcements, and 2-3 members give talks they have prepared on various topics.
 

Scriptures
In addition to the Holy Bible (King James Version), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints also believes that the Book of Mormon - Another Testament of Jesus Christ, The Doctrine and Covenants, and The Pearl of Great Price are the word of God. These books contain holy writings that can help us become more Christ like.

Sometimes the scriptures are referred to as the STANDARD WORKS. The Church officially accepts the following volumes of scripture: The Holy Bible (King James Version), The Book of Mormon Another Testament of Jesus Christ, The Doctrine and Covenants and The Pearl of Great Price.
 

Seminary
All our youth aged 14-17 (high school years) are encouraged to do an intense study of the 4 books of scriptures. (The Old Testament, the New Testament, Book of Mormon and Doctrine and Covenants/Pearl of great Price). This is a Church wide program and the classes are held in the meeting house (Church) or at the teacher's home. Where there are many members of the Church, it is often held at the High Schools before regular school starts. The youth memorize select scriptures each year. This helps them when they serve missions and deal with life in general.
 

Sunday School
Classes taught in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints on Sundays. The classes are divided into different age groups but each is taught about Christ and about His Gospel.
 

Temples
Families Can Be Forever
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints teaches that each human being lived in a premortal state as a child of heavenly parents. Each one of us comes to earth to gain a physical body and to be tested through the mortal experience. By obedience to laws and ordinances of the gospel, each of us may return to the presence of God, where we will live eternally in a family organization.

A distinctive Latter-day Saint teaching is that marriage can be for eternity. Such marriages must be performed or later "sealed" (if the couple is already married) in a temple by the authority of the holy priesthood. Latter-day Saint temples are not places of regular Sunday worship. They are erected for these specific, family centered ordinances. For sealing ordinances to remain in effect, a husband and wife must love and be faithful to each other throughout their marriage and continue Christian service and commitment throughout their lives.

Temples and Genealogy
For millions of people who lived before the time of Christ or during the intervening centuries between the death of the Apostles and the Restoration of His Church, temple and other vital ordinances were not available. Even today, millions live and die without ever hearing the name of Jesus Christ or without learning the saving principles and accepting the ordinances of the gospel He taught.

Provision must be made, then, for those who have died without that opportunity. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints teaches that all saving ordinances are to be performed on earth in behalf of the dead. Latter-day Saints stand as proxies for their own ancestors in these ceremonies, including baptisms and sealings for husbands and wives and for parents and children. All temple work is valid only if it is willingly accepted by each individual prior to the resurrection.

Performing temple ordinances receives strong emphasis in the Church. Members are taught that they have a religious obligation to trace their own genealogies and perform temple ordinances for their ancestors.

Family History
As an integral component of this temple work for deceased ancestors, the Church operates the largest genealogical library in the world, The Family History Library, next to Temple Square in downtown Salt Lake City, Utah. The Church and its members have gathered millions of volumes of birth, marriage, death, and other records. Today hundreds of millions of microfilmed records are available to the public for research at no cost. The microfilms are available at the library in Salt Lake City, or they can be ordered for use at hundreds of Family History Centers around the world.

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has 48 operating temples and another 15 now under construction or in the planning stages.
 

Young Men
Organization for boys aged 12-18.  Includes Boy Scouts also.
 

Young Women
After Primary, girls aged 12-18 are taught the Gospel within the organization called Young Women.